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Measure Direct Mail Marketing | Ultimate Guide for Success

Measure Direct Mail Marketing | Ultimate Guide for Success
Measure Direct Mail Marketing | Ultimate Guide for Success
18:05

How to Measure Direct Mail Marketing Success

For businesses that are starting to incorporate direct mail into their marketing strategy - it's important to remember that measuring the results of your campaigns is one of the most important steps in the process. There are several key metrics that can be used to measure direct mail marketing success. The first step is to clearly define the goals and objectives for your campaign. Are you looking to increase sales, generate leads, or improve brand awareness? Once you have a clear understanding of your objectives, you can then track metrics such as response rate, conversion rate, and cost per acquisition. It's also important to analyze the quality of your leads and the overall ROI of the campaign. By consistently monitoring and analyzing these metrics, you can determine the success of your direct mail campaign and make necessary adjustments for future success.

 

steps to measuring ROI graphic

 

Set Direct Mail Campaign Goals

Setting clear and achievable goals is going to be pivotal for the success of your direct mail campaign. These goals will serve as a roadmap and help guide your decisions throughout the entire process. Before launching your campaign, take the time to identify and define your objectives. Consider the products and services that you want to focus on and the channels through which you want your audience to interact with your brand. Having a specific goal in mind will not only keep you focused, but also allow you to more easily measure the success of your campaign as it progresses. Additionally, setting realistic goals will help you allocate your budget and resources more effectively. By setting direct mail campaign goals, you are setting yourself up for success and maximizing the impact of your marketing efforts.

KPIs Should Support Your Campaign Objectives

Key Performance Indicators, or KPIs, are essential tools for any successful marketing campaign. They act as measurable goals that help you track the progress and effectiveness of your efforts. However, it's important to remember that KPIs should not be set arbitrarily; they should be aligned with your campaign objectives. This means that your KPIs should reflect the specific goals you have set for your campaign, whether it's increasing brand awareness, driving website traffic, or generating leads. By ensuring that your KPIs are in line with your objectives, you can accurately measure the success of your campaign and make informed decisions to optimize your strategies. Ultimately, KPIs should act as a compass, guiding you towards achieving your campaign objectives and driving overall business growth. So, before setting your KPIs, always ask yourself: how will this support my campaign objectives?

 

KPI graphic

 

KPIs Go Hand-in-Hand with Marketing Strategy

Everything from the recipients on your mailing list to the design of your direct mail postcard should be established with your marketing goals in mind. Therefore it makes sense that the KPIs you choose to measure the success of your campaign are ones that you believe will be affected by your marketing efforts. For example - say that you own an eCommerce website that sells office supplies and you want to drive online sales of a particular type of notebook. Your overall marketing strategy needs to reflect this in that you must target an audience of people that you think are actually likely to buy this notebook. The design of your direct mail piece should highlight the products you want its recipients to buy, and your KPIs should be selected not only to measure the sales of the notebook but also track the actions of website visitors to see if interest in the marketed item experiences any increase.

Examples of KPIs to Measure Direct Mail Success

Response Rate

One of the first KPI metrics you should consider when thinking about how to measure the results of your direct mail campaign is response rate. Response rate can be calculated simply by dividing the number of respondents to your campaign over the number of mailers you sent. This will give you the percentage of your target audience that was motivated to take action by your postcard. Respondents should be defined through specific actions on specific channels - so that you can isolate that number from your organic customers. Determine what action you want recipients of your mailer to take and use a call to action in your marketing copy to tell your audience what you want them to do. Your response rate will serve as a general indicator of how much of your audience you were able to reach with your marketing message.

Conversion Rate

Conversion rate is a basic metric for any business looking to measure their success. It refers to the percentage of direct mail recipients who take a desired action, such as making a purchase or filling out a contact form on your website. A high conversion rate indicates that your direct mail postcard is effectively persuading visitors to take the desired action, resulting in increased revenue and customer acquisition. This can differ from the aforementioned response rate as a "conversion" is typically something that creates direct value for the business whereas a "response" may be more about generating brand awareness and measured through less committal actions like website visits. Conversion rate is a very important KPI to keep track of, as an increase in conversions means that your marketing strategy is working as intended.

Close Rate

Close rate refers to the percentage of deals or sales that are successfully closed or completed by a business or individual. It is a crucial metric for measuring the effectiveness and efficiency of sales efforts. A high close rate indicates a strong ability to convert leads into customers, while a low close rate may suggest areas for improvement in the sales process. Tracking close rate can help businesses identify trends, understand customer behavior, and make informed decisions to improve overall sales performance. Analyze your interactions and touch points with the leads that you close - incorporate what works into your marketing message and use it for your next direct mail campaign.

Customer Retention Rate

Customer retention rate refers to the percentage of customers that continue to do business with a company over a certain period of time. It is a crucial metric for measuring the success of a business, as a high retention rate indicates that customers are satisfied and loyal to the brand. Retaining existing customers is often more cost-effective than acquiring new ones, making it a key focus for businesses. By implementing strategies to improve customer experience, such as personalized marketing and exceptional customer service, companies can increase their retention rate and build a strong and loyal customer base. A high customer retention rate not only leads to increased revenue, but also strengthens the brand's reputation and credibility in the market. Therefore, it is essential for businesses to constantly monitor and strive to improve their customer retention rate.

 

sample KPIs

 

Return on investment (ROI)

Return on investment (ROI) is a key performance indicator that measures the profitability of an investment relative to its cost. It is a crucial metric for businesses and individuals alike, as it provides valuable insights into the success or failure of a particular investment. A high ROI indicates that the investment has generated a significant return, while a low ROI suggests that the investment may not have been worth the cost. Calculating and tracking ROI helps decision-makers make informed choices about where to allocate their resources and can ultimately lead to improved financial outcomes. Examining ROI in the context of direct mail marketing means comparing the cost of your campaign to how much value it was able to create for your company. Many businesses will measure the overall value of a campaign in direct sales revenue - but of course, this can very depending on what your goals are.

Tracking Your Campaigns

Tracking your campaigns is an essential part of any successful marketing strategy. It allows you to monitor the performance of your campaigns and make necessary adjustments to maximize their impact. With the right tracking tools, you can gain valuable insights into your audience's behavior, such as which channels they are using to engage with your campaign and which messaging resonates with them the most. This information is crucial in helping you make data-driven decisions and improve the effectiveness of your future campaigns. Additionally, tracking allows you to accurately measure your return on investment (ROI) and determine which campaigns are delivering the best results. By consistently tracking your campaigns, you can ensure that your marketing efforts are targeted, efficient, and yielding the desired results.

 

Tracking your responses

 

QR codes

QR codes, short for Quick Response codes, have become a ubiquitous part of our daily lives. These two-dimensional barcodes are easily scannable by any smartphone camera and provide a quick and efficient way to access information. From advertising and marketing campaigns to contactless payments and event ticketing, QR codes have revolutionized the way we interact with technology. They have also played a crucial role in the COVID-19 pandemic, facilitating contact tracing and providing quick access to digital menus and information. Of course, QR codes are able to be incorporated into the design of your direct mail postcard giving you a method of sending its recipients to your desired landing page. This makes it easy to calculate your response rate. Certain QR code services such as Bitly offer analytics tracking that allows you to see how many scans and clicks your QR codes receive - making it easy to calculate response rate.

Personalized URLs

Personalized URLs, also known as PURLs, are custom website addresses that are tailored specifically for individual recipients. This innovative marketing tool allows companies to create unique URLs for each customer, incorporating their name or other personal information. By using PURLs, businesses can enhance their communication with customers and increase engagement by making the experience more personal and relevant. This not only helps to build a stronger relationship with customers but also improves the effectiveness of marketing campaigns. With the ability to track and analyze the performance of each PURL, companies can gain valuable insights into their customers and further refine their marketing strategies. Whether it's for email campaigns, direct mail, or social media, personalized URLs are a powerful tool that can greatly enhance the effectiveness of marketing efforts.

Trackable phone numbers

Trackable phone numbers are a game-changer when it comes to monitoring the effectiveness of your marketing campaigns. These unique phone numbers are assigned to specific ads or campaigns, allowing you to track which ones are generating the most calls and conversions. With this valuable data, you can make informed decisions on how to allocate your marketing budget and optimize your strategies for maximum ROI. Plus, with advanced features like call recording and call analytics, trackable phone numbers provide even deeper insights into your customer behavior and preferences. Call tracking service providers such as CallRail can help you measure and analyze data from inbound calls.

Coupon codes

Coupon codes are strings of letters and numbers that can be entered on the checkout page of your website to provide users with a discount on specified products - or even the overall purchase. Not only are these a great way to incentivize conversions - they are also easy to track as you can simply see which codes have been entered by users on your site out of those that have been distributed for your campaign. This makes finding your response rate per campaign a breeze and even opens up the potential for remarketing specifically to your campaign's respondents.

Dedicated landing pages

A dedicated landing page is a powerful tool for any online business or marketing campaign. These pages are specifically designed to capture the attention of your target audience and guide them towards a specific action, such as making a purchase or filling out a form. By focusing on a single product or service, dedicated landing pages can provide a clear and compelling message to potential customers, leading to higher conversion rates. They also allow for more precise tracking and analysis of user behavior, making it easier to optimize and improve your overall marketing strategy. Whether you are promoting a new product, running a special promotion, or simply looking to generate more leads, dedicated landing pages are an essential component of any successful online marketing campaign.

Measuring ROI

Cost per response and cost per conversion

Cost per response and cost per conversion are two important metrics that are used to measure the effectiveness of a marketing campaign. Cost per response refers to the amount of money spent on a particular campaign divided by the number of responses it generates. This metric helps businesses understand the cost-effectiveness of their marketing efforts and make informed decisions about future investments. On the other hand, cost per conversion measures the cost of acquiring a customer or making a sale. It takes into account not just the number of responses, but also the quality of those responses in terms of conversions. By tracking these two metrics, businesses can optimize their marketing strategies and allocate their budget more efficiently.

Count All Expenses

To ensure accurate measure of ROI - be sure to record all expenses associated with your marketing campaign. The accuracy of all metrics related to your ROI will depend heavily on having a precise reflection of your campaign expenses. Consider all costs of materials, customer lists, and services for the campaign you wish to measure and total them before performing further KPI calculations. Doing so will prevent your future campaigns from suffering poor optimization due to faulty data.

 

calculation return on investment

 

Visitor-to-Lead Ratio

The Visitor-to-Lead Ratio is the percentage of website visitors that are converted to leads. This metric is important to monitor as it gives valuable insight into the effectiveness of your lead generation strategies. If you run a direct mail campaign with the intent of generating leads on your website - the Visitor-to-Lead Ratio may increase as you see recipients of your mailers visit your site with the intent of engaging with your brand. As some of those leads go on to eventually become paying customers - you can determine the average value of leads generated from your direct mail campaign - which in turn will help you calculate your ROI.

Channel-Wise Sales Revenue

Channel-wise sales revenue refers to the total amount of income generated through different sales channels. These channels can include physical retail stores, online platforms, and wholesale distributors. Depending on your marketing goals - one channel should be the focus of your direct mail campaign. You should monitor the sales revenue from that specific channel over the course of your campaign in order to analyze its effectiveness.

Landing Page Conversion Rate

Earlier in this article we referenced dedicated landing pages as a potential method for tracking the results of your marketing campaign. Measuring the conversion total on your dedicated landing page is perhaps the simplest way to calculate your ROI. Of course, you can track ordinary landing page conversion rates just as well to monitor increases and fluctuations in the percentage of landing page visitors who convert over the course of your campaign.

 

example conversion path for direct mail piece

 

Lifetime value

Lifetime value refers to the total estimated worth of a customer to a company over the course of their relationship. It takes into account not only their initial purchase, but also their repeat purchases, referrals, and overall loyalty to the brand. Understanding the lifetime value of a customer will help calculate a more accurate ROI - as a marketing campaign that brings in long-term clients creates more value than just their initial purchases. Consider your products and services and what you know about your customers. How often can you expect them to purchase from you - and in what quantities? These are important factors to understand when analyzing the overall success of your direct mail marketing campaign.

Conclusion

Achieving your marketing goals is going to require a long-term strategy that is grounded in reality. The best way to understand the reality of your market is to observe what has and has not worked in past campaign efforts. KPIs are meant to be the indicators reacting to changes in your strategy and giving you a better understanding of what brings you closer to your goals. As you can see now, there's a lot more to direct mail campaigns than simply designing a postcard and sending it out - at least if you want to be successful!

Cactus Mailing can help you through each step of the process from planning to mailing. Connect with our Direct Mail Experts today to talk about what kind of strategy might be right for you.